Country Overview Wheat Data Indicator (Source) Value Year Total Land (FAO) 230,020 km2 2012 Arable Land (FAO) 8,798,000 ha 2012 Wheat area (FAO) 2,107,813 ha 2014 Wheat area (USDA) 1,970,000 ha 1998 Wheat yield (FAO) t/ha 2014 Wheat yield (USDA) 3 t/ha 1998 Wheat production (FAO) 7,584,814 t 2014 Wheat production (USDA) 5,200,000 t 1998 Wheat total domestic consumption (USDA) 5,180,000 t 1998 Wheat domestic supply (FAO) 4,982,528 t 2011 Wheat imports (FAO) 531,876 t 2012 Wheat imports (USDA) 190,000 t 1998 Wheat exports (FAO) 2,314,890 t 2012 Wheat exports (USDA) 510,000 t 1998 Wheat seed production (FAO) 570,000 t 2013 Wheat Data Indicator (Source) Value Year Food supply - TOTAL kcal/capita/year (FAO) 3,363 2011 Food supply - CEREALS kcal/capita/year (FAO) 1,346 2011 Percentage of total daily calories from cereals (FAO) 40 % 2011 Food supply - WHEAT kcal/capita/year (FAO) 973 2011 Percentage of total daily calories from wheat (FAO) 29 % 2011 Total supply wheat (USDA) 7,390,000 t 1998 Beginning stocks (USDA) 2,000,000 t 1998 Ending stocks (USDA) 1,700,000 t 1998 Feed domestic consumption (USDA) 1,800,000 t 1998 Food, seed & industrial consumption (USDA) 3,380,000 t 1998 Demographic Data Indicator - year (Source) Year Value % Total population - (FAO) 2024 20,869,000 100% Total population projection - (FAO) 2020 21,226,000 101% Total population projection - (FAO) 2050 17,809,000 85% Urban population - (FAO) 2024 11,343,000 100% Urban population projection - (FAO) 2020 11,363,000 100% Urban population projection - (FAO) 2050 11,521,000 101% Rural Population - (FAO) 2024 9,526,000 100% Rural Population projection - (FAO) 2020 9,863,000 103% Rural Population projection - (FAO) 2050 6,288,000 66% Agricultural population - (FAO) 2020 504,000 100% Agricultural population projection - (FAO) 2020 504,000 100 % --- --- --- Human Development Index (UNDP) 2011 0.781 Literacy rate, adult total (WB) (percentage of people ages 15 and above) ROU 2,013 Life expectancy at birth, total (WB) (years) ROU 2,013 Demographic Data Indicator - year (Source) Value Year Population bellow US$ 1.25 - ROU (WB) 2013 % Multidimensional Poverty Index (UNDP) --- --- Unemployment total (WB) (percentage) 2,013 ROU GDP per capita (WB) (US$) 2,013 ROU GDP growth annual (WB) (percentage) 2,013 ROU Agriculture, value added (WB) (percentage of GDP) 2,013 ROU Fertilizer consumption (WB) (% of fertilizer production) 2,013 ROU Fertilizer consumption (WB) (kilograms per hectare of arable land) 2,013 ROU Nº of tractors per 100 sq. km of arable land (WB) 2,013 ROU Mobile cellular subscriptions per 100 people (WB) 2,013 ROU Internet users per 100 people (WB) This country is not found in our database or data is not available. External Links FAO Country Brief http://www.fao.org/countryprofiles/index/en/?iso3=ROU World Bank - country brief http://www.worldbank.org/en/country/romania Index Mundi - country brief http://www.indexmundi.com/romania/ Source FAO: Last update on August 15, 2015. USDA: Last update on August 15, 2015. UNDP: Last update on February 22, 2013. WB: Instant updates via API.