Country Overview Wheat Data Indicator (Source) Value Year Total Land (FAO) 469,930 km2 2012 Arable Land (FAO) 1,940,000 ha 2012 Wheat area (FAO) 360,000 ha 2014 Wheat area (USDA) 850,000 ha 2015 Wheat yield (FAO) t/ha 2014 Wheat yield (USDA) 1 t/ha 2015 Wheat production (FAO) 1,200,000 t 2014 Wheat production (USDA) 1,200,000 t 2015 Wheat total domestic consumption (USDA) 1,300,000 t 2015 Wheat domestic supply (FAO) 1,484,704 t 2011 Wheat imports (FAO) 614,850 t 2012 Wheat imports (USDA) 110,000 t 2015 Wheat exports (FAO) --- --- Wheat exports (USDA) 2,000 t 2009 Wheat seed production (FAO) 102,750 t 2013 Wheat Data Indicator (Source) Value Year Food supply - TOTAL kcal/capita/year (FAO) 2,883 2011 Food supply - CEREALS kcal/capita/year (FAO) 1,642 2011 Percentage of total daily calories from cereals (FAO) 57 % 2011 Food supply - WHEAT kcal/capita/year (FAO) 1,464 2011 Percentage of total daily calories from wheat (FAO) 51 % 2011 Total supply wheat (USDA) 1,698,000 t 2015 Beginning stocks (USDA) 388,000 t 2015 Ending stocks (USDA) 398,000 t 2015 Feed domestic consumption (USDA) 300,000 t 2015 Food, seed & industrial consumption (USDA) 1,000,000 t 2015 Demographic Data Indicator - year (Source) Year Value % Total population - (FAO) 2024 5,903,000 100% Total population projection - (FAO) 2020 5,685,000 96% Total population projection - (FAO) 2050 6,570,000 111% Urban population - (FAO) 2024 3,175,000 100% Urban population projection - (FAO) 2020 2,957,000 93% Urban population projection - (FAO) 2050 4,357,000 137% Rural Population - (FAO) 2024 2,728,000 100% Rural Population projection - (FAO) 2020 2,728,000 100% Rural Population projection - (FAO) 2050 2,213,000 81% Agricultural population - (FAO) 2020 746,000 100% Agricultural population projection - (FAO) 2020 746,000 100 % Undernourished Population - (FAO) 2007 3.39 % Human Development Index (UNDP) 2011 0.686 Literacy rate, adult total (WB) (percentage of people ages 15 and above) TKM 2,013 Life expectancy at birth, total (WB) (years) TKM 2,013 Demographic Data Indicator - year (Source) Value Year Population bellow US$ 1.25 - TKM (WB) 2013 % Multidimensional Poverty Index (UNDP) --- --- Unemployment total (WB) (percentage) 2,013 TKM GDP per capita (WB) (US$) 2,013 TKM GDP growth annual (WB) (percentage) 2,013 TKM Agriculture, value added (WB) (percentage of GDP) 2,013 TKM Fertilizer consumption (WB) (% of fertilizer production) 2,013 TKM Fertilizer consumption (WB) (kilograms per hectare of arable land) 2,013 TKM Nº of tractors per 100 sq. km of arable land (WB) 2,013 TKM Mobile cellular subscriptions per 100 people (WB) 2,013 TKM Internet users per 100 people (WB) This country is not found in our database or data is not available. External Links FAO Country Brief http://www.fao.org/countryprofiles/index/en/?iso3=TKM World Bank - country brief http://www.worldbank.org/tm Index Mundi - country brief http://www.indexmundi.com/turkmenistan/ Source FAO: Last update on August 15, 2015. USDA: Last update on August 15, 2015. UNDP: Last update on February 22, 2013. WB: Instant updates via API.