Wheat Production and Use

	Spring	Facultative	Winter	Type of grain grown	Main wheat products
Bread wheat	70 %				Breads Dumplings (Pelmeni) Noodles (Stroganov) Pies/Pancakes (Pirozhki, Blini, Kurnik) Cereal Desserts (Vatrushka)
Durum wheat			30 %

Year	Production (t) FAO	Production (t) USDA	Area (ha) FAO	Area (ha) USDA	Yield (t/ha) USDA	Seed (t) FAO
2012	37,719,640	37,720,000	21,277,900	21,296,000	2	5,760,000
2011	56,239,992	56,240,000	24,835,500	24,814,000	2	5,600,000
2010	41,507,580	41,508,000	21,639,800	21,750,000	2	5,800,000
2009	61,739,750	61,770,000	26,632,900	26,690,000	2	6,000,000
2008	63,765,140	63,765,000	26,070,300	26,100,000	2	6,500,000
2007	49,367,973	49,368,000	23,500,500	23,480,000	2	6,100,000
2006	44,926,880	44,927,000	23,049,100	22,960,000	2	5,600,000
2005	47,697,520	47,615,000	24,682,600	24,580,000	2	5,437,000
2004	45,412,712	45,434,000	22,919,900	22,920,000	2	5,842,000
2003	34,104,288	34,070,000	20,005,600	20,020,000	2	5,526,000
2002	50,609,100	50,609,000	24,477,700	24,430,000	2	5,068,000
2001	46,982,120	46,982,000	22,832,700	22,780,000	2	5,873,000
2000	34,455,488	34,455,000	21,346,000	21,300,000	2	5,332,000
1999	30,995,150	30,995,000	19,755,200	19,820,000	2	5,661,000
1998	27,011,880	27,012,000	19,858,200	19,950,000	1	6,255,000
1997	44,257,720	44,250,000	24,018,400	24,020,000	2	6,500,000
1996	34,916,680	34,900,000	22,546,000	22,540,000	2	7,100,000
1995	30,118,660	30,100,000	21,597,000	21,570,000	1	7,000,000
1994	32,128,600	32,100,000	22,160,500	20,990,000	2	6,896,500
1993	43,546,552	43,500,000	24,665,480	23,880,000	2	7,538,000
1992	46,166,700	46,170,000	24,259,500	23,550,000	2	7,600,000

Source

FAO: Last update on August 15, 2015.
USDA: Last update on August 15, 2015.

Russian Federation