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Country Overview

Wheat Data
Indicator (Source) Value Year
Total Land (FAO) 1,213,090 km2 2012
Arable Land (FAO) 12,000,000 ha 2012
Wheat area (FAO) 486,000 ha 2014
Wheat area (USDA) 480,000 ha 2015
Wheat yield (FAO) t/ha 2014
Wheat yield (USDA) 3 t/ha 2015
Wheat production (FAO) 1,759,000 t 2014
Wheat production (USDA) 1,542,000 t 2015
Wheat total domestic consumption (USDA) 3,200,000 t 2015
Wheat domestic supply (FAO) 3,270,897 t 2011
Wheat imports (FAO) 1,698,420 t 2012
Wheat imports (USDA) 1,700,000 t 2015
Wheat exports (FAO) 20,077 t 2012
Wheat exports (USDA) 300,000 t 2015
Wheat seed production (FAO) 33,800 t 2013
Wheat Data
Indicator (Source) Value Year
Food supply - TOTAL
kcal/capita/year (FAO)
3,007 2011
Food supply - CEREALS
kcal/capita/year (FAO)
1,545 2011
Percentage of total daily calories
from cereals (FAO)
51 % 2011
Food supply - WHEAT
kcal/capita/year (FAO)
495 2011
Percentage of total daily calories
from wheat (FAO)
16 % 2011
Total supply wheat (USDA) 4,182,000 t 2015
Beginning stocks (USDA) 940,000 t 2015
Ending stocks (USDA) 682,000 t 2015
Feed domestic consumption (USDA) 70,000 t 2015
Food, seed & industrial consumption (USDA) 3,130,000 t 2015
Demographic Data
Indicator - year (Source) Year Value %
Total population - (FAO) 2024 56,368,000 100%
Total population projection - (FAO) 2020 55,131,000 97%
Total population projection - (FAO) 2050 63,405,000 112%
Urban population - (FAO) 2024 38,041,000 100%
Urban population projection - (FAO) 2020 36,312,000 95%
Urban population projection - (FAO) 2050 48,724,000 128%
Rural Population - (FAO) 2024 18,327,000 100%
Rural Population projection - (FAO) 2020 18,820,000 102%
Rural Population projection - (FAO) 2050 14,681,000 80%
Agricultural population - (FAO) 2020 925,000 100%
Agricultural population projection - (FAO) 2020 925,000 100 %
Undernourished Population - (FAO) 2000 4.08 %
Human Development Index (UNDP) 2011 0.619
Literacy rate, adult total (WB)
(percentage of people ages 15 and above)
ZAF 2,013
Life expectancy at birth, total (WB)
(years)
ZAF 2,013
Demographic Data
Indicator - year (Source) Value Year
Population bellow US$ 1.25 - ZAF (WB) 2013 %
Multidimensional Poverty Index (UNDP) 0.057 2008
Unemployment total (WB)
(percentage)
2,013 ZAF
GDP per capita (WB) (US$) 2,013 ZAF
GDP growth annual (WB) (percentage) 2,013 ZAF
Agriculture, value added (WB)
(percentage of GDP)
2,013 ZAF
Fertilizer consumption (WB)
(% of fertilizer production)
2,013 ZAF
Fertilizer consumption (WB)
(kilograms per hectare of arable land)
2,013 ZAF
Nº of tractors
per 100 sq. km of arable land (WB)
2,013 ZAF
Mobile cellular subscriptions
per 100 people (WB)
2,013 ZAF
Internet users per 100 people (WB)

Source

FAO: Last update on August 15, 2015.
USDA: Last update on August 15, 2015.
UNDP: Last update on February 22, 2013.
WB: Instant updates via API.