Wheat Production and Use

	Spring	Facultative	Winter	Type of grain grown	Main wheat products
Bread wheat	25 %	10 %	45 %	80 % white grain 20 % red grain	Bread (Bazlama, Gomme, Yufka, Tandir Ekmegi, Lavas, French, European) Bulgur Frik Pasta Semolina Products, especially couscous Cookies/Pastries
Durum wheat	16 %	2 %	2 %	80 % white grain 20 % red grain

Year	Production (t) FAO	Production (t) USDA	Area (ha) FAO	Area (ha) USDA	Yield (t/ha) USDA	Seed (t) FAO
2012	20,100,000	16,000,000	7,521,690	7,800,000	2	1,355,335
2011	21,800,000	18,800,000	8,062,850	7,700,000	2	1,457,280
2010	19,674,000	17,000,000	8,063,070	8,000,000	2	1,458,612
2009	20,600,000	18,450,000	8,100,000	7,800,000	2	1,458,000
2008	17,782,000	16,800,000	8,090,000	7,700,000	2	1,456,200
2007	17,234,000	15,500,000	8,097,700	7,700,000	2	1,457,586
2006	20,010,000	17,500,000	8,490,000	8,600,000	2	1,457,600
2005	21,500,000	18,500,000	9,250,000	8,600,000	2	1,528,200
2004	21,000,000	18,500,000	9,300,000	8,600,000	2	1,665,000
2003	19,008,200	16,800,000	9,100,000	8,600,000	2	1,674,000
2002	19,508,000	16,800,000	9,300,000	8,550,000	2	1,638,000
2001	19,007,000	15,500,000	9,350,000	8,500,000	2	1,674,000
2000	21,008,600	18,000,000	9,400,000	8,700,000	2	1,683,000
1999	18,008,800	16,500,000	9,380,000	8,650,000	2	1,700,000
1998	21,011,000	18,000,000	9,400,000	8,550,000	2	1,700,000
1997	18,663,400	16,000,000	9,340,000	8,500,000	2	1,800,000
1996	18,515,000	16,000,000	9,350,000	8,450,000	2	1,870,000
1995	18,015,000	15,500,000	9,400,000	8,550,000	2	1,880,000
1994	17,514,000	14,700,000	9,800,000	8,600,000	2	1,960,000
1993	21,016,000	16,500,000	9,716,377	8,850,000	2	1,770,000
1992	19,318,000	15,500,000	9,473,387	8,800,000	2	1,770,000
1991	20,418,496	16,500,000	9,597,539	8,800,000	2	1,730,000
1990	20,022,000	16,000,000	9,432,309	8,750,000	2	1,740,000
1989	16,221,000	12,500,000	9,227,000	8,700,000	1	1,700,000
1988	20,523,008	16,000,000	9,387,855	8,750,000	2	1,683,000
1987	18,932,000	13,000,000	9,310,681	8,700,000	1	1,495,000
1986	19,032,000	14,000,000	9,355,932	8,700,000	2	1,521,000
1985	17,032,000	12,700,000	9,274,500	8,600,000	1	1,683,000
1984	17,235,008	13,300,000	8,982,570	8,600,000	2	1,620,000
1983	16,437,000	13,300,000	9,257,414	8,700,000	2	1,661,000
1982	17,542,000	13,800,000	9,031,000	8,600,000	2	1,620,000
1981	17,050,000	13,200,000	9,288,000	8,500,000	2	1,665,000
1980	16,554,000	13,000,000	8,956,000	8,600,000	2	1,624,000

Source

FAO: Last update on August 15, 2015.
USDA: Last update on August 15, 2015.

Turkey

Wheat Production and Use